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How to do accounting for deed tax

2026-01-08 13:24:26 Home

How to do accounting for deed tax: comprehensive analysis and practical guide

Deed tax is an important tax in real estate transactions, and its accounting treatment directly affects the financial compliance of enterprises. This article will combine the latest fiscal and taxation policies to provide a detailed analysis of the deed tax accounting process, accounting account settings and common problem handling.

1. Basic concepts and tax calculation basis of deed tax

How to do accounting for deed tax

Deed tax is a property tax levied on the recipient when land use rights and house ownership are transferred. The latest deed tax rates in 2024 are as follows:

transaction typetax ratePreferential policies
Housing (first house)1-3%1% below 90㎡
Housing (two sets)3%No discount
commercial real estate3-5%Different places
Land transfer4%Special policy regional discounts

2. The whole process of deed tax accounting

1.Accounting entries for payment process:

business scenarioDebit accountCredit account
Purchase property for own useFixed assets-houses and buildingsbank deposit
investment real estateinvestment real estateTaxes payable - deed tax
Land transferIntangible assets-land use rightsOther payables

2.Special situation handling:

(1) Check-out tax refund: processed through the "Profit and Loss Adjustment of Previous Years" account
(2) Payment on behalf of the developer: a split bill is required as the original voucher
(3) Transfer within the group: deed tax is calculated and paid based on the appraised price

3. Key points of the 2024 New Deal

Policy contentEffective timeimpact analysis
Tax exemption for name change for couples2024.1.1Reduce home transfer costs by 50%
Foreclosure property tax base is clear2024.3.1Tax is calculated based on the higher of the transaction price and the appraised price.
Discounts for small and micro enterprises2024.1-2026.12Asset purchases below 5 million are halved

4. Solutions to common problems

1.Overdue payment processing: Open the account through the account "Taxes Payable - Deed Tax Payable"
2.Adjustment for tax differences: The tax base for real estate tax includes deed tax
3.Key points of voucher management: It is necessary to keep original documents such as tax payment certificates and division orders.

5. Risk prevention suggestions

1. CreateReal estate transaction tax ledgerReal-time monitoring
2. Pay attention to local special policies (such as housing purchase subsidies for talents)
3. Review the accuracy of deed tax provision during annual settlement

Through systematic accounting processing and standardized voucher management, enterprises can effectively control the financial and tax risks related to deed tax. It is recommended that financial personnel regularly participate in tax training to keep abreast of policy changes.

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