What medicine should you take for intestinal ulcers?
Intestinal ulcer is a common digestive tract disease, which mainly presents symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and blood in the stool. In recent years, with the accelerated pace of life and changes in dietary structure, the incidence of intestinal ulcers has gradually increased. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce the drug treatment plan for intestinal ulcers in detail and provide structured data reference.
1. Common causes of intestinal ulcers
The causes of intestinal ulcers are complex and mainly include the following aspects:
| Cause | Description |
|---|---|
| Helicobacter pylori infection | Is the main cause of gastric and duodenal ulcers |
| Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) | Long-term use of aspirin, ibuprofen and other drugs can easily cause ulcers |
| stress factors | Excessive mental stress or severe trauma may lead to stress ulcers |
| bad eating habits | Overeating, alcoholism, spicy food, etc. |
2. Commonly used drugs for intestinal ulcers
Drugs used to treat intestinal ulcers are mainly divided into the following categories:
| drug class | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action | Course of treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) | Omeprazole, lansoprazole | Inhibit gastric acid secretion | 4-8 weeks |
| H2 receptor antagonist | ranitidine, famotidine | Reduce gastric acid secretion | 6-8 weeks |
| Gastric mucosa protectant | Sucralfate, potassium bismuth citrate | form protective film | 4-6 weeks |
| Antibiotics (for Hp infection) | amoxicillin, clarithromycin | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori | 10-14 days |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Medication time: Proton pump inhibitors should be taken 30 minutes before breakfast for best results.
2.Combination medication: Eradication of Helicobacter pylori requires a combination of multiple drugs, usually triple or quadruple therapy.
3.Diet coordination: During treatment, you should avoid spicy food, quit smoking and drinking, and eat small meals frequently.
4.Regular review: After completing the course of treatment, a gastroscopy review should be performed to evaluate the healing of the ulcer.
4. Recent popular treatment options
According to the hot discussions on the Internet in the past 10 days, the following treatment options have received widespread attention:
| Scheme name | drug combination | efficient | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| standard triple therapy | PPI + clarithromycin + amoxicillin | 85%-90% | Classic plan at an affordable price |
| bismuth quadruple therapy | PPI + bismuth + tetracycline + metronidazole | 90%-95% | Low resistance rate and better effect |
| sequential therapy | PPI + amoxicillin for the first 5 days, PPI + clarithromycin + tinidazole for the next 5 days | 88%-93% | Suitable for specific drug resistance situations |
5. Adjuvant treatment suggestions
1.probiotic supplement: During antibiotic treatment, probiotics can be appropriately supplemented to maintain the balance of intestinal flora.
2.Traditional Chinese Medicine Conditioning: Some patients can cooperate with traditional Chinese medicine treatment, such as taking Huangqi Jianzhong Decoction and other prescriptions.
3.psychological adjustment: Maintain a good attitude and avoid anxiety aggravating the condition.
6. Measures to prevent recurrence
1. Avoid long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. If necessary, use gastric mucosal protective agents in combination.
2. Improve your lifestyle, have a regular work and rest schedule, and exercise moderately.
3. Regular physical examinations, especially for people with a history of ulcers.
4. Pay attention to dietary hygiene and prevent Helicobacter pylori infection.
Treatment of intestinal ulcers requires comprehensive consideration of the cause, severity of the condition, and individual differences. The drug information provided in this article is for reference only. Specific medication regimens must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. If symptoms persist or worsen, you should seek medical examination promptly.
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