How to program CNC cutting machine
As the core equipment of modern wood processing, furniture manufacturing and other industries, CNC cutting machines have programming capabilities that directly determine processing efficiency and accuracy. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the programming method of CNC cutting machines and provide structured data reference.
1. Basics of CNC cutting machine programming

The programming of CNC cutting machines mainly includes the following steps: design drawing import, parameter setting, tool path planning and code generation. The following is a comparison of common programming software:
| Software name | Applicable models | Features | learning difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutoCAD | Universal | 2D design is powerful | medium |
| SolidWorks | High-end model | Excellent 3D modeling | higher |
| Type3 | Domestic model | Easy to operate | lower |
2. Popular programming skills (top 5 searches in the past 10 days)
| Ranking | Skill name | search index | core points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Special-shaped parts programming | 8,542 | Use spline fitting |
| 2 | Batch processing optimization | 7,893 | Array copy + cutter compensation |
| 3 | Multilayer board processing | 6,721 | Z-axis layered settings |
| 4 | Tool life management | 5,632 | Dynamic adjustment of cutting parameters |
| 5 | G code debugging | 4,987 | Simulation run verification |
3. Typical processing parameter settings
Based on recent hot discussions in industry forums, common material processing parameters are compiled:
| Material type | Spindle speed (rpm) | Feed speed (mm/min) | Cutting depth(mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| density board | 18,000-24,000 | 12,000-15,000 | 3-5 |
| solid wood board | 12,000-15,000 | 8,000-10,000 | 2-3 |
| Acrylic | 20,000-25,000 | 6,000-8,000 | 1-2 |
4. Solutions to common problems
According to technical service consultation statistics in the past 10 days, the TOP3 problems and solutions are:
| Problem phenomenon | Possible reasons | solution |
|---|---|---|
| Dimensional deviation | Tool wear/mechanical clearance | Change tool/adjust compensation value |
| Surface burrs | Feed speed too fast | Reduce speed by 20% |
| Program interruption | Code format error | Check G code syntax |
5. Future development trends
According to discussions at recent industry exhibitions and technical forums, CNC cutting machine programming will show the following development directions:
1.AI intelligent programming: Automatically optimize processing paths through machine learning
2.Cloud collaboration:Support multi-terminal remote programming and monitoring
3.AR assisted debugging: Guiding operations through augmented reality technology
Mastering CNC cutting machine programming technology can not only improve production efficiency, but also adapt to the development needs of intelligent manufacturing. It is recommended that practitioners continue to pay attention to industry trends and update their knowledge system regularly.
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